3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylammonium bromide - Names and Identifiers
Name | Trimethylvinylammonium bromide
|
Synonyms | NSC 116832 NEURINE BROMIDE Neurine bromide N,N,N-trimethylethenaminium Trimethylvinylaminium·bromide trimethylvinyl-ammoniubromide Vinyltrimethylammonium bromide Trimethylvinylammonium bromide VINYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE TRIMETHYLVINYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE Trimethyl(vinyl)ammonium bromide Ammonium, vinyltrimethyl-, bromide Ammonium, trimethylvinyl-, bromide n,n,n-trimethyl-ethenaminiubromide n,n,n-trimethylethenaminiumbromide N,N,N-Trimethylethenaminium bromide 3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylammonium bromide Ethenaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (9CI)
|
CAS | 10603-92-6
|
EINECS | 234-227-3 |
InChI | InChI=1/C5H12N.BrH/c1-5-6(2,3)4;/h5H,1H2,2-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1 |
3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylammonium bromide - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C5H12BrN
|
Molar Mass | 166.06 |
Melting Point | 192-193 °C (decomp) |
Appearance | powder to crystal |
Color | White to Almost white |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
MDL | MFCD00050204 |
3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylammonium bromide - Risk and Safety
3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylammonium bromide - Introduction
Trimethylvinylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt compound with the chemical formula [(CH3)3 CCH2Br]. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
1. appearance is colorless or light yellow liquid.
2. has good solubility, can be dissolved in water and organic solvents.
3. with alkaline, can react with acid to generate salt.
Use:
1. As a common reagent of quaternary ammonium salt, it is often used in mass spectrometry.
2. Used as a cleaning agent, can be used to remove impurities of metal salts and organic acids.
3. as a surfactant, used in the preparation of detergents, emulsifiers and lubricants.
4. in organic synthesis, can be used to synthesize other compounds.
Preparation Method:
A common preparation method is to generate trimethylvinylammonium bromide by reacting trimethylvinylammonium chloride and sodium bromide. During the reaction, the reaction is generally heated in an appropriate solvent, and the target product is obtained by crystallization or extraction.
Safety Information:
1. Trimethyl vinyl ammonium bromide is an irritant substance and should avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.
2. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles during operation.
3. Please operate in a well-ventilated place to avoid inhaling vapors.
4. If swallowed or inhaled accidentally, seek medical attention immediately and provide relevant information.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15